{"id":28543,"date":"2019-11-11T09:00:05","date_gmt":"2019-11-11T14:00:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mommybites.com\/newyork\/?p=28543"},"modified":"2020-10-19T09:25:01","modified_gmt":"2020-10-19T14:25:01","slug":"foods-to-avoid-during-pregnancy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mommybites.com\/newyork\/foods-to-avoid-during-pregnancy\/","title":{"rendered":"Foods to Avoid During Pregnancy"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-27887 size-full\" title=\"foods to avoid during pregnancy\" src=\"https:\/\/mommybites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2018\/12\/twin-pregnancy-e1546104754235.jpg\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"foods to avoid during pregnancy, expectant mom at doctor office, nurse, pregnancy wellness check\" width=\"700\" height=\"466\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mommybites.com\/newyork\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2018\/12\/twin-pregnancy-e1546104754235.jpg 700w, https:\/\/mommybites.com\/newyork\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2018\/12\/twin-pregnancy-e1546104754235.jpg?resize=375,250 375w, https:\/\/mommybites.com\/newyork\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2018\/12\/twin-pregnancy-e1546104754235.jpg?resize=240,160 240w, https:\/\/mommybites.com\/newyork\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2018\/12\/twin-pregnancy-e1546104754235.jpg?resize=50,33 50w, https:\/\/mommybites.com\/newyork\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2018\/12\/twin-pregnancy-e1546104754235.jpg?resize=600,399 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Pregnancy is, without a doubt, one of the most exciting times of life. If you\u2019re pregnant, you\u2019re probably busy furnishing a nursery, creating a birth plan, choosing a name, and picking out baby clothing.<\/p>\n<p>However, pregnancy is also a <a href=\"https:\/\/mommybites.com\/col1\/prenatal\/tips-healthy-pregnancy\/986\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">very sensitive time for your health<\/a>. After all, your health now affects your child\u2019s health!<\/p>\n<p>So to keep both you and your unborn child healthy, it\u2019s important to eat right. In addition to eating a generally healthy diet, there are some important guidelines to follow when you\u2019re pregnant.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Here are the top 9 foods pregnant women should avoid<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h3>Undercooked, Raw, and Processed Meats<\/h3>\n<p>You might have heard that you should <a href=\"https:\/\/www.workingmother.com\/momlife\/13707663\/can-you-eat-lunch-meat-when-pregnant\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">avoid deli meats<\/a> during pregnancy, and that\u2019s true! That\u2019s because deli meat (and lunch meat, hotdogs, and other processed meats) can become contaminated and infected with bacteria during processing, packaging, or storage.<\/p>\n<p>These bacteria can threaten your own health and cause you to become ill. In addition, bacteria can lead to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/15580732\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">serious health problems<\/a> for your baby, including severe neurological illnesses (like blindness, epilepsy, or intellectual disability). In extreme cases, these bacteria can even cause stillbirth.<\/p>\n<p>To make sure you avoid these dangerous bacteria \u2013 such as E. coli, Salmonella, Listeria, and Toxoplasma, you should also stop eating undercooked or raw meat during pregnancy. It\u2019s best to make sure your meat is completely cooked through.<\/p>\n<p>And if you do want to eat some processed meat, be sure it is reheated until steaming hot.<\/p>\n<h3>Raw Eggs<\/h3>\n<p>The problem with raw eggs is they could be contaminated with Salmonella, which can cause you to become very ill. In serious cases, Salmonella can cause <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/1565377\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">uterine cramps<\/a> that can lead to premature birth or stillbirth.<\/p>\n<p>So to avoid Salmonella, be sure any eggs you consume are thoroughly cooked. Also avoid the following foods, which typically contain raw eggs:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Homemade mayonnaise<\/li>\n<li>Hollandaise sauce<\/li>\n<li>Poached eggs<\/li>\n<li>Salad dressing<\/li>\n<li>Cake icing<\/li>\n<li>Homemade ice cream<\/li>\n<li>Lightly scrambled eggs<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>If you are buying these food products commercially, they are likely made with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thespruceeats.com\/where-to-buy-pasteurized-eggs-995504\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">pasteurized eggs<\/a> and are safe to consume. To be on the safe side, however, always check food labels.<\/p>\n<h3>High-Mercury Fish<\/h3>\n<p>Mercury, which is a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/mercury-poisoning\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">highly toxic element<\/a>, is found in polluted water. Large marine fish that live in these waters can accumulate high levels of mercury.<\/p>\n<p>And then when you eat these fish, you consume the mercury as well! There is no safe level of mercury to consume, and high levels of mercury can cause developmental problems in children. In addition, consuming high levels of mercury can be harmful to your kidneys, immune system, and nervous system.<\/p>\n<p>To avoid these serious health problems, pregnant women should limit their consumption of high-mercury fish to just 1-2 servings per month. This means limiting your consumption of fish like king mackerel, shark, swordfish, tilefish from the Gulf of Mexico, and tuna (especially albacore tuna).<\/p>\n<p>However, remember that not all fish are high-mercury fish! In fact, eating low-mercury fish is very healthy because they contain omega-3 fatty acids.<\/p>\n<p>You can safely eat low-mercury fish up to twice a week during pregnancy. These include salmon, shrimp, canned light tuna (not albacore), catfish, cod, tilapia, and pollock.<\/p>\n<h3>Raw or Undercooked Fish<\/h3>\n<p>Sushi may be the most commonly known food you should avoid during pregnancy. And that\u2019s for good reason \u2013 because raw or undercooked fish and shellfish can lead to several serious infections, which can be bacterial, viral, or parasitic.<\/p>\n<p>As with raw and undercooked meats, raw and undercooked fish can lead to Listeria infection. If you\u2019re pregnant, you should be especially careful of food sources that could be contaminated with Listeria, as pregnant women are <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/8592552\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">20 times more likely<\/a> to be infected by Listeria than the general population.<\/p>\n<p>In addition to making you sick \u2013 or even if you don\u2019t feel sick \u2013 Listeria can be passed to your unborn child through the placenta. This can lead to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/vitalsigns\/listeria\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">serious complications<\/a>, including health problems for the baby, premature birth, miscarriage, or stillbirth.<\/p>\n<p>So if you\u2019re pregnant, avoid eating raw fish and shellfish dishes. Once you\u2019ve delivered your baby, you can get back to frequenting your favorite sushi place!<\/p>\n<h3>Unwashed Produce<\/h3>\n<p>I know, I know \u2013 I\u2019m just adding another to-do to your list by telling you to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.drgourmet.com\/pregnancy\/washveggies.shtml\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">wash your produce during pregnancy<\/a>. But it\u2019s for your own good (and your baby\u2019s)!<\/p>\n<p>Unwashed or unpeeled fruits and vegetables can be contaminated with various types of bacteria and parasites. These include Listeria, E. coli, Salmonella, and Toxoplasma. We\u2019ve already learned how dangerous these are to your health and your child\u2019s, so if something as simple as washing your produce can reduce your risk, do it!<\/p>\n<p>To avoid these infections, be sure to thoroughly wash, rinse, peel, or cook your fruits and vegetables.<\/p>\n<h3>Raw Sprouts<\/h3>\n<p>While it\u2019s safe to consume most fruits and vegetables once they\u2019re thoroughly washed, it\u2019s best to avoid raw sprouts altogether during pregnancy.<\/p>\n<p>That\u2019s because raw sprouts \u2013 including mung bean, alfalfa, radish, and clover sprouts \u2013 can be contaminated with Salmonella. These bacteria are nearly impossible to wash off, so avoid eating raw sprouts at all.<\/p>\n<p>If you really want to eat some sprouts during pregnancy, however, be sure to cook them thoroughly first. This makes them safe to consume.<\/p>\n<h3>Unpasteurized Cheese, Milk, and Juice<\/h3>\n<p>Unpasteurized cheese, raw milk, and unpasteurized juice are<a href=\"https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/nutrition\/foods-that-cause-food-poisoning\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> prone to contamination<\/a> by a whole host of dangerous bacteria. When consumed, these bacteria can have life-threatening consequences for your unborn child.<\/p>\n<p>Thankfully, pasteurization kills these harmful bacteria and makes the products safe to consume \u2013 without changing the nutritional value. To stay safe and healthy, be sure to only consume pasteurized cheese, milk, and juice during pregnancy.<\/p>\n<h3>Processed Junk Food<\/h3>\n<p>To be honest, you should try <a href=\"https:\/\/www.momjunction.com\/articles\/harmful-effects-eating-junk-food-pregnancy_0022662\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">to limit your consumption of processed junk food<\/a> even when you aren\u2019t pregnant. These processed foods are full of added sugars and fats, and they\u2019re typically high in calories \u2013 while incredibly low in nutrients.<\/p>\n<p>You may have heard that when you\u2019re pregnant, you\u2019re now \u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.babyyourbaby.org\/pregnancy\/during-pregnancy\/eating-for-two.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">eating for two<\/a>.\u201d However, you really don\u2019t need to double your calorie intake. What you do need to increase, however, is your nutrient intake.<\/p>\n<p>This means it\u2019s especially important to eat a healthy, nutrient-rich diet while you\u2019re pregnant. Processed junk foods are sadly low in nutrients, so you\u2019ll be filling up without gaining much in the way of nutrients.<\/p>\n<p>Plus, those added sugars increase your risk for type<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/24652725\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> 2 diabetes<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/24493081\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">heart disease<\/a>, and excess weight gain. While it\u2019s normal and healthy to gain some weight during pregnancy, excess weight gain increases your risk for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/22353954\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">gestational diabetes<\/a>, pregnancy complications, and birth complications. It can also make it more likely that your child will be overweight.<\/p>\n<p>Instead of filling up on processed junk foods, focus on eating whole foods with plenty of nutrients. This will keep both you and your baby healthy.<\/p>\n<h3>Alcohol and Caffeine<\/h3>\n<p>Unless you\u2019ve been living under a rock, you probably know that<a href=\"https:\/\/www.marchofdimes.org\/pregnancy\/alcohol-during-pregnancy.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> you shouldn\u2019t drink alcohol during pregnancy<\/a>. Even a small amount of alcohol can increase your risk for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/23580045\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">miscarriage<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/18562153\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">stillbirth<\/a>, and can have serious, negative consequences for your baby\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/23115162\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">brain development<\/a>. It can also lead to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/20858301\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">fetal alcohol syndrome<\/a>, which includes heart defects, intellectual disability, facial deformities, and behavioral disorders.<\/p>\n<p>So let me say this plainly: avoid alcohol completely during pregnancy. No amount is safe.<\/p>\n<p>Caffeine, on the other hand, can<a href=\"https:\/\/americanpregnancy.org\/pregnancy-health\/caffeine-intake-during-pregnancy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> be safely consumed in low amounts<\/a> during pregnancy. You should limit your intake to 200-300 mg per day, which is about 2-3 cups of coffee.<\/p>\n<p>The reason you should limit your caffeine intake during pregnancy is that caffeine is absorbed very quickly and is passed to the baby via the placenta. However, unborn babies don\u2019t have the main enzyme necessary to metabolize caffeine, so high levels of caffeine can build up.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/25238871\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Excess caffeine consumption<\/a> during pregnancy has been found to increase the risk of low birth weight and to restrict fetal growth. To avoid these complications, be sure to limit your caffeine intake while you\u2019re pregnant.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Foods You Should Eat During Pregnancy<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>While this may seem like a long list of foods you should avoid during pregnancy, there are still lots of delicious, nutritious <a href=\"https:\/\/mommybites.com\/col1\/baby\/pregnancy-diet-foods-eat-avoid\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">foods you can and should eat while pregnan<\/a>t.<\/p>\n<p>If you\u2019re pregnant, be sure to eat lots of whole, nutrient-rich foods. This should include dairy products (pasteurized), legumes, fatty fish (fully cooked and low-mercury, of course), eggs (fully cooked), lean meats (also fully cooked), whole grains, berries, dried fruit, and dark, leafy greens.<\/p>\n<p>Other good foods for pregnancy \u2013 and some of the <a href=\"https:\/\/fittrimhappy.com\/best-superfoods-for-women\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">best superfoods<\/a> for women \u2013 include avocados, sweet potatoes, and broccoli. Be sure to drink lots of water, too.<\/p>\n<p>With these simple guidelines of what you should and shouldn\u2019t eat, you\u2019re well on your way to a healthy pregnancy and a healthy, happy baby!<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW79906385\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW79906385\"><em><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-27587 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/mommybites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2018\/09\/TrevorMcDonald-Bio-Pic.jpg\" sizes=\"(max-width: 89px) 100vw, 89px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mommybites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2018\/09\/TrevorMcDonald-Bio-Pic.jpg 250w, https:\/\/mommybites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2018\/09\/TrevorMcDonald-Bio-Pic-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/mommybites.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2018\/09\/TrevorMcDonald-Bio-Pic-50x50.jpg 50w\" alt=\"\" width=\"89\" height=\"89\" \/>Trevor McDonald<\/em>\u00a0is a freelance content writer who has a passion for writing. He\u2019s written a variety of education, travel, health, and lifestyle articles for many different companies. In his free time, you can find him running with his dog, playing with his son, playing his guitar, or outside enjoying about any type of fitness activity imaginable.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><i><strong>Like what you read? Also check out our latest\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/mommybites.com\/free-online-parenting-classes\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">FREE online classes<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/mommybites.com\/community\/blog\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">parenting advice<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/mommybites.com\/newyork\/find-a-job\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">jobs for moms<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/mommybites.com\/newyork\/community-events\/find-family-friendly-events\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">events<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/mommybites.com\/childcare\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">childcare listings<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/mommybites.com\/casting-calls\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">casting calls<\/a>\u00a0&amp;\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/mommybites.com\/raffles\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">raffles,<\/a>\u00a0and our\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/groups\/NYCParentsWithNannies\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Parents With Nannies Facebook group<\/a>.<\/strong><\/i><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If you\u2019re pregnant, you\u2019re probably busy furnishing a nursery, creating a birth plan, choosing a name, and picking out baby clothing. However, pregnancy is also a very sensitive time for your health. After all, your health now affects your child\u2019s health!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4091,"featured_media":27887,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"schneps_byline":"","schneps_post_style":"","schneps_post_source":"","schneps_syndicated_read_more":"","schneps_post_source_sitename":"","schneps_post_source_shortname":"","schneps_post_source_url":"","schneps_post_source_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[45,5],"tags":[53,259,82],"class_list":["post-28543","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-moms","category-prenatal","tag-health","tag-healthy-eating","tag-pregnancy"],"acf":[],"parsely":{"version":"1.1.0","canonical_url":"https:\/\/mommybites.com\/newyork\/foods-to-avoid-during-pregnancy\/","smart_links":{"inbound":0,"outbound":0},"traffic_boost_suggestions_count":0,"meta":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"Foods to Avoid During Pregnancy","url":"http:\/\/mommybites.com\/newyork\/foods-to-avoid-during-pregnancy\/","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"http:\/\/mommybites.com\/newyork\/foods-to-avoid-during-pregnancy\/"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/mommybites.com\/newyork\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2018\/12\/twin-pregnancy-e1546104754235.jpg?w=150&h=150&crop=1","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/mommybites.com\/newyork\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2018\/12\/twin-pregnancy-e1546104754235.jpg"},"articleSection":"Moms","author":[{"@type":"Person","name":"Trevor McDonald"}],"creator":["Trevor McDonald"],"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Mommybites New York","logo":""},"keywords":["health","healthy eating","pregnancy"],"dateCreated":"2019-11-11T14:00:05Z","datePublished":"2019-11-11T14:00:05Z","dateModified":"2020-10-19T14:25:01Z"},"rendered":"<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"wp-parsely-metadata\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"NewsArticle\",\"headline\":\"Foods to Avoid During Pregnancy\",\"url\":\"http:\\\/\\\/mommybites.com\\\/newyork\\\/foods-to-avoid-during-pregnancy\\\/\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/mommybites.com\\\/newyork\\\/foods-to-avoid-during-pregnancy\\\/\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mommybites.com\\\/newyork\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/2\\\/2018\\\/12\\\/twin-pregnancy-e1546104754235.jpg?w=150&h=150&crop=1\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mommybites.com\\\/newyork\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/2\\\/2018\\\/12\\\/twin-pregnancy-e1546104754235.jpg\"},\"articleSection\":\"Moms\",\"author\":[{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"name\":\"Trevor McDonald\"}],\"creator\":[\"Trevor McDonald\"],\"publisher\":{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"name\":\"Mommybites New York\",\"logo\":\"\"},\"keywords\":[\"health\",\"healthy eating\",\"pregnancy\"],\"dateCreated\":\"2019-11-11T14:00:05Z\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-11-11T14:00:05Z\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-10-19T14:25:01Z\"}<\/script>","tracker_url":"https:\/\/cdn.parsely.com\/keys\/mommybites.com\/p.js"},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/mommybites.com\/newyork\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2018\/12\/twin-pregnancy-e1546104754235.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mommybites.com\/newyork\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28543"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mommybites.com\/newyork\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mommybites.com\/newyork\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mommybites.com\/newyork\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4091"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mommybites.com\/newyork\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28543"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mommybites.com\/newyork\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28543\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mommybites.com\/newyork\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27887"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mommybites.com\/newyork\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28543"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mommybites.com\/newyork\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28543"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mommybites.com\/newyork\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28543"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}