A Mommybites reader asked:
For the past few weeks of my pregnancy my legs have been cramping at night. Why is this happening and what can I do about it?
Just when you’ve managed your active pregnancy bladder and embraced the frequent bathroom visits — leg cramps begin to set in! It can be a sharp, sudden pain that is common during pregnancy and typically occurs later on in pregnancy’s second or third trimester. It’s usually caused by additional weight gain, dehydration and fatigue. It can also be a sign of calcium or magnesium deficiency.
Here are some tips to keep the blood circulating and to help reduce leg cramping
Stretching – stretching is a wonderful way to keep our muscles toned and flexible and increase blood flow and circulation. Finding a prenatal yoga class is a great way to easily build gentle stretching into your week!
Comfortable shoes – find your most comfortable shoes and dig them out of your closet. Those hidden gems will be a welcome reprieve to keep your toes and legs refreshed as you go about your day. It’s great for support and to reduce pressure and swelling.
Hydration – we’ve all heard the “drink eight glasses of water a day” rule, but while expecting its super important to get the much needed fluids which can prevent dehydration and water retention, as well as leg cramps.
Mobility – Many expectant moms find sitting for long periods in the workplace common, either behind a desk or a computer. Working in a five minute stretch every hour and a quick office stroll can do wonders for the circulation. A great tip if you are desk bound – take a few minutes to draw each letter of the alphabet with each foot using your toe as an imaginary pencil– a great way to exercise the muscles in the foot and calf that physical therapists often recommend.
Prenatal Vitamins – prenatal vitamins are a wonderful compliment to nourish our growing baby, and ensure we are getting the required vitamins and minerals for our health and our little ones. Some research has pointed to a deficiency in magnesium that may increase leg cramps, so its important to make sure your prenatal vitamins have you covered or look into a supplement your provider recommends.
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Expert: Renee Sullivan
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